Digital intervention (Renewed) to support symptom management, wellbeing, and quality of life among cancer survivors in primary care: a randomised controlled trial

Paul Little, Katherine Bradbury, Beth Stuart, Jane Barnett, Adele Krusche, Mary Steele, Elena Heber, Steph Easton, Kirsten Ailsa Smith, Joanna Slodkowska-Barabasz, Liz Payne, Teresa Corbett, Guiqing Yao, Sebastien Pollet, Jazzine Smith, Judith Joseph, Megan Lawrence, Dankmar Bohning, Tara Cheetham-Blake, Diana EcclesClaire Foster, Adam W A Geraghty, Geraldine Leydon, Andre Muller, Richard Neal, Richard Osborne, Shanaya Rathod, Alison Richardson, Chloe Grimmett, Geoff Sharman, Roger Bacon, Lesley Turner, Richard Stephens, Tamsin Burford, Laura Wilde, Karen Middleton, Megan Liddiard, Kirsty Rogers, James Raftery, Shihua Zhu, Fran Webley, Gareth Griffiths, Jaqui Nutall, Trudie Chalder, Clare E Wilkinson, Eila Watson, Lucy Yardley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

BackgroundMany cancer survivors following primary treatment have prolonged poor quality of life.AimTo determine the effectiveness of a bespoke digital intervention to support cancer survivors.Design and settingThis was a pragmatic parallel open randomised trial in UK general practices (ISRCTN:96374224).MethodPeople having finished primary treatment (≤10 years previously) for colorectal, breast, or prostate cancers, with European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) score ≤85, were randomised by online software to: 1) detailed ‘generic’ digital NHS support (‘LiveWell’;n= 906); 2) a bespoke complex digital intervention (‘Renewed’;n= 903) addressing symptom management, physical activity, diet, weight loss, and distress; or 3) ‘Renewed with support’ (n= 903): ‘Renewed’ with additional brief email and telephone support.ResultsMixed linear regression provided estimates of the differences between each intervention group and generic advice. At 6 months all groups improved (primary time point:nfor the generic, Renewed groups, and Renewed with support were 806, 749, and 705, respectively), with no significant between-group differences for EORTC QLQ-C30, but global health improved more in both the Renewed groups. By 12 months there were small improvements in EORTC QLQ-C30 for Renewed with support (versus generic advice: 1.42, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.33 to 2.51); both Renewed groups improved global health (12 months: Renewed: 3.06, 95% CI = 1.39 to 4.74; Renewed with support: 2.78, 95% CI = 1.08 to 4.48), dyspnoea, constipation and enablement, and lower primary care NHS costs (in comparison with generic advice [£265]: Renewed was −£141 [95% CI = −£153 to–£128] and Renewed with Support was −£77 [95% CI = −£90 to −£65]); and for Renewed with support improvement in several other symptom subscales. No harms were identified.ConclusionCancer survivors’ quality of life improved with detailed generic online support. Robustly developed bespoke digital support provides limited additional short-term benefit, but additional longer-term improvement in global health, enablement, and symptom management, with substantially lower NHS costs.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)e357-e365
JournalBritish Journal of General Practice
Volume75
Issue number754
Early online date20 Dec 2023
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 20 Dec 2023

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